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        Papers of The 1st Japan Scar Workshop  | 
       
      
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        6.  Legal Problems with The Treatment of Scars and Keloids from 
              The View of “Handlungsunwert” 
        
        Hisa T, Yanagie H, Eriguchi M 
        Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, University of 
        Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan 
         
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        Recently, the Japanese doctor-patient relationship has become more and 
        more sophisticated. Accordingly, the number of legal cases is also 
        increasing. Therefore, not only patients but also doctors should acquire 
        appropriate legal knowledge. Japanese criminal law is not based on the 
        view of “Erfolgsunwert”, but on the view of “Handlungsunwert”. From the 
        view of “Handlungsunwert”, culpability depends not on the results, but 
        on the assailant’s behavior, with the exception of particular 
        situations. In this paper, we discuss the kinds of criminal 
        responsibilities to the assailant in cases where a noticeable scar 
        and/or keloid remains due to traffic accident. | 
       
      
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